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Objective : The purpose of this study was conducted to find correct head and neck pattems, manual contact. verbal commands with proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation(PNF). Method : This is a literature study with books, seminar note and book for PNF intemational course. Result : Keep the information of the biomechanics and neura1 science in head 밍ld neck pattems and emphasize that manual contact, verbal commands and visu머 stimulus. Manual contacting for movement guide and stability of the Co/Cμ verbal command and visual stimulus for correcting of the CιC 1 movements Conclusion : In reminder for PNF leaming, begin with head and neck and upper trunk pattems. In that time, Knott and Voss(1968) had not enough information about biomechanic movement components and neural science movement components. But Knott and Voss(1968) emphasized that head and neck pattems re1ate with trunk, upper extremities and lower extremities directly. Alar ligaments are relaxed with the head in neutral and taut in flexion. Axial rotation of the head and neck tightens both alar ligaments. The right upper and left lower portions of the alar ligament limit left lateral flexion of the head and neck. Therefore, head and neck pattems has to be modify. When head moving, eye and vestibular stimulus will be change. During head and neck pattems, must be consider about stimulus of eye system and vestibular system also.