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Original Article

Physiological, anthropometric parameters, and balance skill response of healthy bankers to fitness training

초록

영어

Sedentary lifestyle as a predisposing factor of chronic diseases like hypertension, diabetes, stroke and obesity is a common phenomenon in the banking job. Studies suggest that fitness training improves health of bankers but has not been established among Ghanaian bankers. This study examined the physiological, anthropometric parameters, and balance skill responses of relatively healthy bankers to fitness training. Twelve bankers aged 28 to 55 years (36.41± 7.16 years) in Kumasi completed a 6-month fitness training program (FTP) of 30-min gym workouts and 1-hr swimming per session. Physiological, anthropometric parameters, and balance skill variables assessments were conducted in three trials: pretraining, midtraining and post-FTP. FTP caused significant decrease in pre-post systolic blood pressure (P= 0.001), diastolic blood pressure (P= 0.000), heart rate (P= 0.006), waist circumference (P= 0.007), waist-to-hip ratio (P= 0.007), and bone density (P= 0.038). There was significance decrease in body mass index (P= 0.047) between preand midtraining status. Weight significantly decreased among the three trials (P= 0.017). Pre-post opened (P= 0.043) and closed (P= 0.015) eye balance skills increased significantly. Effects of FTP were significantly higher in female (P< 0.05). Participants who were at the stage 1 and 2 hypertensions pretraining became normotensive posttraining. Six months FTP has beneficial effects on the physiological, anthropometric parameters, and balance skill of relatively healthy bankers.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Study design and setting
Sampling technique
Measurements
Intervention
Statistical analysis
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Abigail Oforiwaa Doku Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Monday Omoniyi Moses Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Isaac Kwaku Acheampong Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Isaac Gyamfi Ghana Lifesaving and Diving Association, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Charles Agbavor Kumasi Center for Collaborative Research in Tropical Medicine, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Lady Gwendoline Akwa Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Francis Osei Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Eric Junior Appiah Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Isaac Azo Tiguridaane Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana
  • Prince De-Gaulle Deku Department of Sports and Exercise Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana

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