원문정보
초록
영어
This study investigated the effect of winter skiing on stress levels in col-legiate students and also observed psychological factors related to heart rate, apprehension, and enjoyment. Two hundred thirty-eight male students were randomly classified into the control group (n=117) or the ski group (n=121). The control group received lectures on skiing; how-ever, the ski group received practical ski training. Psychological mea-sures included stress, apprehension, and enjoyment; physical mea-sures included heart rate at pre- and postday. There were significant correlations between stress and apprehension (r=0.366) and stress and enjoyment (r=-0.441). Specifically, apprehension negatively correlated with enjoyment (r=-0.599). Between both groups, a significant interac-tion effect was found among stress, apprehension, and enjoyment. Moreover, compared with the control group, the ski group’s stress and apprehension were significantly reduced, whereas the enjoyment was significantly enhanced. This study suggests that winter skiing is a suit-able sport for reducing stress and providing a high level of enjoyment for collegiate students.
목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Participants
Experimental design
Anthropometric measurements
Stress level of collegiate life
Enjoyment scales
Apprehension scales
Heart rate
Winter ski program
Statistical analyses
RESULTS
Difference in anthropometric indices
Relationships among stress, heart rate, apprehension, and enjoyment
Effect of winter ski on psychophysiological conditions
Comparisons of change rates of psychophysiological conditions
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES
