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Review Article

The potential role of rhythmic entrainment and music therapy intervention for individuals with autism spectrum disorders

원문정보

Geetha Bharathi, Kaavya Jayaramayya, Venkatesh Balasubramanian, Balachandar Vellingiri

한국운동재활학회 JER Vol.15 No.2 2019.04 pp.180-186
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초록

영어

Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by social and interpersonal communication disabilities and repetitive motor activities. A deficit in social interaction may be due to motor and synchronization disabilities in individuals with ASD. These disabilities serve as a hindrance for the progression of day-to-day life. ASD individuals are known to have variations in the neural network contributing to changes in their oral-motor activity. As the brain has experience-dependent structural plasticity, these changes in the neural network can probably be reversed with appropriate treatment Music playing a universal role in human life has been studied for its therapeutic potential in rehabilitation of ASD individuals. Music and rhythm have shown a significant potential in improving the oral-motor activities of people affected by ASD. Music based interventions are being used for children diagnosed with ASDs to improve their social communication and motor skills. This article represents the possible role of rhythmic cueing for sensorimotor regulation in ASD individuals. This can serve as a base for further research for the impact of musical therapy on coordination and oral-motor synchronization of individuals diagnosed with ASD.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MUSIC, BRAIN, AND CONNECTIVITY
RHYTHM IN MUSIC
RHYTHM AND RHYTHMIC ENTRAINMENT
RHYTHM, CORTICAL PLASTICITY, AND AUTISM SPECTRUM DISORDER
REHABILITATION THROUGH RHYTHMIC STIMULI IN AUTISM
CONCLUSIONS
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Geetha Bharathi Human Molecular Cytogenetics and Stem Cell Laboratory, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India
  • Kaavya Jayaramayya Department of Zoology, Avinashilingam Women’s University, Coimbatore, India
  • Venkatesh Balasubramanian Human Molecular Cytogenetics and Stem Cell Laboratory, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India
  • Balachandar Vellingiri Human Molecular Cytogenetics and Stem Cell Laboratory, Bharathiar University, Coimbatore, India

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