earticle

영어

The purpose of this study was not only to examine a causal structural model that shows positive and negative intercommunication that mediates the relationship between parent-adolescents ego-resilience and family relationship but also to seek for their actor and partner effect using the Actor and Partner Interdependent Mediation Model(APIMeM). For this purpose, an investigation with 531 parent-adolescents was conducted in Busan, Ulsan, Daaegu, Gyuje, Pohang City. The result by of this study were as follows: First, In the relationships among the parent-adolescent ego-resilience, communications, and family relationship satisfaction, the communication level partially mediated the effects of the parent-adolescent’ ego-resilience on family relationship satisfaction. Second, The actor effects were found to be significant only in the results on the actor-actor simple indirect effect of the parent and adolescent respectively (parent’s ego-resilience→parent’s communications→parent’s family relationship satisfaction, adolescent’s ego-resilience →adolescent’s communications→adolescent’s family relationship satisfaction), and the partner effects were found to be significant only in the effect of the adolescent’s ego-resilience on the parent’s family relationship satisfaction via communications. A discussion on implications and limitations of this study regarding to family counseling and programs was included.

한국어

본 연구는 자아탄력성과 부모-자녀관계의 관계에서 긍정적 의사소통과 부정적 의사소통 각각의 자기-상대방 상호의존 매개모형(Actor-Partner Interdependent Mediation Model; APIMeM)을 통해 자기효과와 상대방효과를 확인하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 이를위해 부산, 울산, 대구, 포항, 거제 거주하는 부모-자녀 531쌍의 자료를 분석하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 부모와 자녀의 자아탄력성은 의사소통을 매개로 하여 부모-자녀관계에 간접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 자아탄력성과 의사소통이 부모-자녀관계에 미치는 자기효과와 상대방효과를 살펴본 결과, 자기효과는 부모-자녀 각각의 자기-자기효과 단순 간접효과(부모 자아탄력성 →부모 의사소통 →부모 부모-자녀관계, 자녀 자아탄력성 →자녀 의사소통 →자녀 부모-자녀관계)에서 유의미한 결과를 나타냈으며, 상대방효과는 부모의 상대방 효과는 유의하였으나, 자녀의 상대방 효과는 유의하지 않은것으로 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 후속연구에 대한 제언과 시사점을 논의하였다