원문정보
초록
영어
Numerous studies have examined the language-learning opportunities that arise when the design of tasks is such that successful resolution requires speakers to negotiate for meaning (e.g., Long, 2015). However, interlocutors often influence these learning opportunities. The present study examines the relationships between interlocutors (learner–NS or learner–learner dyads) and interlocutor familiarity in relation to the frequency of lexical language-related episodes (LREs). The data for the study, from the Giessen Long Beach Chaplin Corpus (GLBCC; Smith, Jucker, & Müller, 2001), included 71 transcribed interactions between native and non-native university-level English speakers with varying degrees of familiarity. Results indicated that the number of LREs between familiar and unfamiliar interlocutors was similar in all conditions. These findings indicate that there may be little influence of interlocutor—learner or NS, familiar or unfamiliar—on the frequency of LREs, which suggests that learners negotiate meaning in similar ways regardless of whom they interact with.
목차
Introduction
Theoretical Background
Interaction and LREs
NNS versus NS interlocutors
Familiarity
Method
Corpus Data
Procedure and Data Analysis
Results
RQ1. To What Extent Can Familiarity between Learners of Different Pairings Affect the Frequency of LREs in a Conversation?
RQ2. To What Extent Do Interaction Pairings Influence the Frequency of LREs in a Conversation?
Discussion
Conclusion
Limitations and Pedagogical Implications
Acknowledgements
The Authors
References