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Original Article

Using stochastic resonance and strength training as part of a rehabilitation programme for recurrent low back pain treatment : a case study

원문정보

Jad Adrian Washif, Jorg Teichmann, Lian-Yee Kok, Dietmar Schmidtbleicher

한국운동재활학회 JER Vol.15 No.1 2019.02 pp.139-147
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초록

영어

Low back pain (LBP) is a common disabling health problem that can cause decreased spine proprioception. Stochastic resonance (SR) can influence detection performance, besides improving patients with sig-nificant sensory deficits, but have not been thoroughly tested for LBP. This study aimed to examine the application of SR therapy (SRT) and strength training for LBP treatment. The subject was a resistance- trained male in his early thirties. His back pain was unbearable after a strength training session. Standard pain relief alleviated the pain but the LBP developed at a similar intensity after 4 weeks. SRT (4–5 sets ×90 sec, 30-sec rest interval, supine position) was prescribed along with other exercises for 3 weeks (phase 1), and followed by tailor-made strength training for 16 weeks (phase 2). The Oswestry Disability Index was 66.7% (interpreted as “crippled”) prior to first SRT, and reduced to minimal levels of 15.6% and 6.7% after four and seven SRT sessions, re-spectively. Similarly, pain intensity was ranging from 5 to 9 (distracting- severe) of the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS-11) prior to the first session but this was reduced considerably after four sessions (NRS-11: 0–1). During phase 2, the patient performed without complaining of LBP, two repetitions of bench press exercise at a load intensity of 1.2 his body weight and attained 4 min of plank stabilisation. This LBP management strategy has a clinically meaningful effect on pain intensity, disability, and functional mobility, by receding the recurrent distracting to severe LBP.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Participants
Instrumentation
Chronological complaints
Rehabilitation and strength training programme
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Jad Adrian Washif Sports Performance Division, National Sports Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Jorg Teichmann Sports Medicine Division, National Sports Institute, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
  • Lian-Yee Kok Department of Sport Studies, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Serdang, Malaysia
  • Dietmar Schmidtbleicher Department of Sport Science, Johann Wolfgang Goethe University, Frankfurt, Germany

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