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Ageing Baby Boomers’ Disposable Income Reduction and Housing in Korea : A Welfare Problem

원문정보

고령화 베이비부머의 가처분소득과 주택자산의 잠재적 동반감소에 대한 사회복지적 분석

Park, Gil-Hwan

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초록

영어

The welfare of the elderly becomes one of the emerging problems in many regions in Korea, whose baby boomers are about to become the elderly. Few studies, however, have addressed the (potential) need for their social welfare, which is expected to rapidly rise soon after retirement. Since the subprime crisis, the house-poor phenomenon is not limited to the U.S. In Korea, especially post-1945 baby boomers comprise most of the house poor. These recent owners of ‘highly leveraged’ housing assets, which once produced unprecedented margins during the housing boom 1998 – 2007, have become the house poor with massive home equity debt including lease-deposit debt. Thus, the relation between disposable housing assets and disposable income determines their post-retirement potential poverty, along with the ‘socioeconomically’ declining income and ‘physically’ declining work ability of ageing Korean baby boomers. This article, regarding housing and disposable income, aims to figure out the probabilistic characteristics of baby-boomer poverty factors so that policy implications for the ageing house poor’s welfare can be formulated utilising panel logit analyses.

목차

Abstract
 Ⅰ. Introduction
 Ⅱ. Baby Boomers and Their Potential Poverty
  1. Ageing Baby Boomers and Koreans as a Case
  2. Korean Baby Boomers and Their “Ageing” Circumstances
  3. The Potentiality of Korean Baby Boomers’ Poverty Conditioned by(Pension) Income and Housing Asset
 Ⅲ. The Factors of the Potential Poverty of Ageing Korean Baby Boomers
  1. Socioeconomic Factors Regarding Income and Housing
  2. Physical Factors of Ageing and Others
 Ⅳ. Data and Analytical Approach
  1. The Panel Data
  2. Data Construction and Variable Specification
 Ⅴ. Analysis and Discussion
  1. Descriptive Analysis
  2. Panel Logit Analysis
 Ⅵ. Conclusion and Policy Implications
 References

저자정보

  • Park, Gil-Hwan 박길환. College of Public Affairs, Daegu University

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