earticle

영어

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of body image on happiness index according to BMI of adult women. The subjects were 425 women from 20's to 40's those who live in Pusan and they did survey called concise measure of subjective well-being for this study. All data was used SPSS 21.0 program by using frequency analysis, one-way ANOVA, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis. As a result, firstly, 425 subjects were classified as following; low weight group was 95 people(22.4%), normal weight group was 226 people(53.2%) and overweight or obesity group was 104 people(24.4%). Secondly, body-esteem showed that normal weight group higher than low weight group. Appearance respect showed highest rate in low weight group. Weight respect showed that it was higher in low weight group and normal weight group than overweight or obesity group. Happiness index showed that it was higher in low weight group and normal weight group than overweight or obesity group. Thirdly, body-esteem and weight respect effected on happiness index in low weight group. In normal weight group, all body-esteem, appearance respect and weight respect effected on happiness index. And appearance respect and weight respect effected on happiness index in overweight or obesity group.

한국어

본 연구는 성인여성의 체질량지수에 따른 신체이미지가 행복지수에 미치는 영향을 규명하는데 그 목적을 두고 진행하였다. 부산시에 거주하는 20대∼40대 여성 425명을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였으며, 모든 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 사용하여 빈도분석, 일원분산분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 대상 자 425명은 저체중군 95명(22.4%), 정상체중군 226명(53.2%), 과체중 및 비만군 104명(24.4%)로 분류되었다. 둘 째, 체기능존중감은 정상체중군이 저체중군보다 높았으며, 외모존중감은 저체중군에서 가장 높았다. 체중존중감은 저 체중군과 정상체중군에서 과체중 및 비만군보다 높게 나타났다. 행복지수는 저체중군과 정상체중군이 과체중 및 비만 군 보다 높았다. 셋째, 저체중군에서는 체기능존중감과 체중존중감이 행복지수에 영향을 미쳤고 정상체중군에서는 체 기능존중감, 외모존중감, 체중존중감 모두 행복지수에 영향을 미쳤으며 과체중 및 비만군에서는 외모존중감, 체중존중 감이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.