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中国的地方政权的设置架构及民族自治地方的定位

원문정보

Chinese Local Authority Settings Architecture and the Positioning of the National Autonomous Areas

중국 지방정권 설치구도에 있어서의 민족자치지방의 포지션

崔东日, 吴东镐

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초록

영어

Through the "layer upon layer division method", the national land was divided layer upon layer division, formed the different levels of region or territory, thus China established the local authority with a complex and subordinate relations but at the same time with a relative independence. Although the ethnic autonomous areas are labeled "ethnic", they still belong to the general local regime. In fact, their regional color is heavier than the national color. The main differences between national autonomous areas and corresponding levels of general local regimes are embodied in the "national characteristics" of the regime composition and operation process.

중국어

从中央与地方的关系而言,总体上,中央政权具有最高的权威,地方政权必须服从于中央政权。但从具体制度来看,两者之间的关系并非绝对的命令服从关系。我国通过“层层划分法”,把全国的国土层层划分,形成了不同级别的地区或疆域,从而也建立了复杂的、层层之间具有隶属关系但同时具有相对独立性的地方政权。民族自治地方虽然贴有“民族”标签,但仍属于一般地方政权的划分模式当中,实际上,其地域色彩重于民族色彩。民族自治地方与相应级别的一般地方政权的主要区别体现在,其政权组成及运行过程中的“民族特性”。

목차

摘要
 一、中国的中央与地方关系的总体架构
 二、中国的地方政权的设置情况分析及各级民族区域自治地方的地位
 三、民族区域自治地方与相应级别的一般地方政权之间的区别
 四、结语
 국문초록
 ABSTRACT

저자정보

  • 崔东日 최동일. 연변대학 법학원 교수.
  • 吴东镐 오동호. 연변대학 법학원 교수.

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