원문정보
초록
영어
This empirical study identifies the determinants of charitable contributions and the distinctive characteristics of contributors for seven different types of private nonprofit service organizations. For this purpose, the demographic and socioeconomic characteristics of 305 randomly sampled households, including respondents' age, educational level, marital status, homeownership, family income, number of income earners, number of dependents, volunteer experiences, and attitudes toward government spending in areas related to the charities are examined. Because of the significance of income as a determinant of contributions, the income elasticity of contributions is also estimated for each type of organization.
한국어
이 논문은 일곱 종류 비영리 서비스 기관에 대한 기부행위의 결정요인과 기부자의 특성을 밝힌다. 각 서비스 기관별로 응답자의 나이, 교육수준, 결혼 상태, 주택소유 현황, 가구 소득, 부양가족 수, 자발적 봉사 경험의 유무, 정부의 사회복지 지출에 대한 태도 등 제반 인구학적 및 사회경제학적 변수가 기부확률 및 기부 금액에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 실증적으로 분석한다. 토빗모형(Tobit model)의 추정결과를 토대로 기부금액의 소득탄력성도 추정한다.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Methods
2.1. Sampling and data collection
2.2. Data analysis
3. Characteristics of sampled households and respondents
4. Findings
4.1. Patterns of charitable contributions to seven types of organizations
4.2. Demographic and socioeconomic differences between donors and nondonors
4.3. Correlates of charitable contributions among different organizations
4.4. Estimated effects of eight independent variables on charitable contribution
4.5. Income elasticity of charitable contributions for the seven types of organization
5. Conclusion
References
논문초록