원문정보
초록
영어
Future generations are inheriting a world filled with complex, environmental decisions to make on a global scale. In response, curriculum focused on humanity’s relationship with the environment is one of the fastest trending areas within higher education. Uniquely within the Minnesota State Colleges and Universities (MNSCU) system, all four-year universities require students to enroll in a “People and the Environment” course that contains learning outcomes focused on contemporary environmental challenges as well as the interconnectedness between the natural environment and human society. The current research examined these courses across three MNSCU universities through administering a pre- and post-course instrument to students that measured growth in environmental knowledge, attitudes, and behavior. The results indicate statistically significant differences between participants’ pre- and post- environmental knowledge scores, especially when compared to a larger sample of Minnesotans. Additionally, a post-course instrument administered to the faculty regarding their instructional methods suggests that specific instructional methods—including team teaching—were correlated with significant gains in student learning outcomes. Overall, the study reveals specific approaches in evaluating learning outcomes as well as best practices for future coursework based on environmental education.
목차
Introduction
Background
Significance of the Research Problem
Research Questions
Literature Review
Designing Assessment for Learning Outcomes
Quantitative Design Elements that Highlight Attitudes & Behavior
Existing Environmental Measures and Designs
The New Ecological Paradigm
The Third Minnesota Report Card on Environmental Literacy
Methodology
Restatement of Research Question with Research Hypotheses
Participant Selection and Demographics
Generalizing to the Population
Instruments Used
Procedures and IRB Information
Results
Preliminary Analyses
Hypothesis 1: Growth in Environmental Literacy
Hypothesis 2: Comparison to Minnesota Population
Hypothesis 3: Instructional Methods Effects
Hypothesis 4: Inclusion of Environmental Attitudes
Summary Statement
Discussion and Conclusion
Discussion
Hypothesis 1: Growth in Environmental Literacy
Hypothesis 2: Comparison to Minnesota Population
Hypothesis 3: Instructional Methods Effects
Hypothesis 4: Inclusion of Environmental Attitudes
Implications for People and the Environment Courses
Future Research
Limitations and Assumptions
Conclusion and Summary Statement
Acknowledgments
References