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The purpose of this study is to consider the alternatives of banking industry concerning the liberalization of interest rates and to understanding a change of banking industry`s phase after the liberalization of interest rates in Korea. To attain the aim of this study, examined the process of liberalization of interest rate other countries where the liberalization have been already practiced and the corresponding strategy of bank on it. The major alternatives be taken in this paper are as followings; (1) The subjects of th bussiness liveralization shall be the financiers themselves who shall come out of the goverment protection to actively ane subjectively meet the liberalization. In order to be the subject of the liberalization, i.e., the right of personnel management, avoidance of excessive reliance upon the policy. (2) Bank should pursue a policy of large scale structure through increasing capital and mergerof other banks to scope with foregin financial organ which have advanced capital and sophisticated administrative know-hows. (3) Facing the abolition of the business sphere among financial institutions, bank industry have to be diversified to include the sales of securities. (4) The banking industry of our country has to take part in the internationalization, opening, liberalization and globalization of the world banking trend. In the era of the participating i the globakization, the business has to develop its individuality in order to take the leading role. (5) In order to cope with the rapidly changing banking and monetary environments, domestic banks should do away with old-fashioned sales technique, but should employ systematic marketing strategy based on the modern marketing concept. (6) Bad loans which weaken the competitive and deteriorate the efficiency of banking industry must be reduced. (7) There is a precondition of utilizing the advanced financial method, it is informationakized banking system and maintaining the specialist. We should recognize that the level of informationalizing is the main point to decide the power of competition in international competitive society and prepare the method of informationalization of international financial market and computerization. (8) By making use of advanced funds management technique such as asset-liability management(ALM), funds management risk may be avoid. Also deposit insurance system must be estabished.