earticle

영어

The purpose of this study was to discuss other researchers` observation that an industrial accident factor would effect a reduction in accident and was to identify element of a machine company`s industrial accident management associated with a safety performance. This study differed from all previous studies in its attempt to assess industrial accident management as a moderating variables effect on the relationship between safety performance variables and accident variables, and to assess employee perceptions of commitment in addition to the safety management. A questionnaire an job-environmental factors, human-behavioral factors, accident managemental factors, demographic factors and safety performance was distributed to safety management and employee in 32 machine production companies in Pusan and Chang-won and was assessed. The questionaire was administrated using by SPSS/PC^+. descritive statistical analysis, multi-regression analysis, ANOVA, factor analysis and T-test. The result are as followings : The first, a correlation between an accident factor and an industrial accident management, a correlation between an industrial accident management and a safety performance was significant. This finding implies an industrial accident managent variable which plays a moderating variable role in the relationship between a safety performance and an accident factor. A model was constructed based on the above result, variables in model showed a linear relationship. The results show that accident factors were differently associated with safety performance in each industrial accident management. Second the multiregression analysis was used to identify the relative importance of accident factors and safety performance. The relative importance measured by BETA coefficient of each accident factors is found that difference among the industrial accident management variables. That is, a safety training is associate with environmental factor, psychological factor, physical-physiological factors. An employment and placement is associated with environmental, chemicalm psychological factors. A motivation is associated with physical-mechanical, physical-physiological, psychological factors. A safety inspection is associated with chemical, physical-mechanical, psychological factors. An accident investigation and analysis is associate with physiclogical, psychological factors. Third, The BETA coefficients of a demographic variable was estimated to investigate a relationship between an industrical accident management and a safety performance with a moderating variable role of demographic variable, The results show that the industrial accident management was differently associate with the safety performance in the demographic variable. That is, the safety training, the employment and placement, the safety inspection, the accident investigation and analysis are different in accordance with the age. The safety training, the motivation, the employment and placement, the accident investigation and analysis, the safety inspection are diffent according to the married status, job tenure, and education.