earticle

영어

Since the Industrial Revolution, modern society has gradually shifted from the stage of mass production-based material consumption expansion to the stage of expanding consumption of intangibles such as knowledge and culture. The process raises a need for a management system to efficiently circulate the process of creating, consuming, expanding, and reproducing knowledge and culture. Before modern times, the creation and consumption of culture was centered around individual and special classes, and there was no big importance attached to its social management. In today’s digital network prosumer society where the universal service of knowledge and culture is being reinforced, however, a management system of knowledge and cultural goods to efficiently run the process of creating, consuming, expanding, and reproducing knowledge and culture makes a very important social infrastructure to secure the welfare of people and the competitive edge of the nation. The rapid digitalization, resolution of information gaps, universal service of network usage, and appearance of prosumers have exerted huge influences on the consumption and production patterns of goods and are increasing the consumption and creation of knowledge and cultural goods exponentially. However, the management patterns of knowledge and cultural goods unfit for the rapid changes of the industrial environment cause frequent conflicts between the rightful people and users. This study thus set out to offer a foundation for the creative manifestation of the works industry by searching for ways to raise necessary funds for the efficient management of knowledge and cultural goods fit for the digital network prosumer age and the usage maximization and expanded creation of knowledge and cultural goods, as well as to propose plans to create a transparent and efficient ecological environment for the works industry for the mutual survival of copyright holders, distributors, and users. This study, first, an analysis of copyright management system in Korea, through the operating status of rights management system, the current rights management system to diagnose the problem looks. In particular, brokerage and trust services are classified as current system and use the protection of the rights of the copyright owner does not plan activation, staying in simple management level look at the reality and limitations. Next, income securities based on rights management and securitization work plan to present, foreign countries, and the copyright securitization investigate cases, work rights management and securitization model is proposed. Copyright securitization income securities Center (copyright Exchange Office) required to install and copyright securitization model that provides a comprehensive trading environment looks to present. A means of promoting human welfare aspects of the material and non-material aspects can be achieved. Based on the more modern material-enhanced human consumption step beyond the material and mental knowledge, cultural consumption is to maximize the utility. Thus, a variety of knowledge, the creation of cultural resources that can be consumed and there is a need to establish an efficient infrastructure. In this respect, the significance of this study can be found.

한국어

현대사회는 산업혁명 이후 대량생산 기반의 물질소비 확대 단계에서 점차 지식․문화와 같은 무체물의 소비확대 단계로 접어들고 있다. 이러한 과정에서 지식․문화의 창조, 소비, 확대재생산의 과정을 효율적으로 순환시켜줄 수 있는 관리시스템의 필요성이 부각되고 있다. 근대사회 이전, 문화의 창조와 소비는 주로 개별적이고 특수계층 중심으로 이루어지는 측면이 강하여 사회적인 관리의 중요성이 크지 않았다. 그러나 지식․문화의 보편적 서비스가 강화되고 있는 현재의 디지털네트워크 프로슈머(Prosumer) 사회에서는 지식․문화 재화의 창조․소비․확대재생산 과정을 효율적으로 작동시킬 수 있는 지식․문화 재화의 관리시스템은 국민의 후생과 국가경쟁력의 확보 차원에서 매우 중요한 사회인프라이다. 디지털화의 급진전, 정보격차 해소, 네트워크 이용의 보편적 서비스, 프로슈머의 등장 등은 재화의 소비와 생산행태에 많은 영향을 끼치어 지식․문화 재화의 소비와 창조를 비약적으로 증대시키고 있다. 그러나 급속히 진행되는 산업 환경의 변화에 맞지 않는 지식․문화 재화의 관리양태는 권리자와 이용자 간의 빈번한 갈등을 초래하고 있다. 이에 본 연구는 디지털네트워크 프로슈머 시대에 걸맞은 지식․문화 재화의 효율적 관리와 더불어 지식․문화 재화의 이용 극대화와 확대창출을 위한 자본조달 방안의 모색을 통하여 저작물 산업의 창의적 발현토양을 제공하고, 저작권자, 유통업자, 이용자 모두가 상생할 수 있는 투명하고 효율적인 저작물 산업생태 환경 조성방안을 제시해 보고자 한다.