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The Effects of Video Information on Delirium, Anxiety, and Nursing Satisfaction of Heart Surgery Patients

초록

영어

Open heart surgery patients exhibit greater prevalence of delirium and moderate or higher level of anxiety. These symptoms may hinder postoperative recovery and health, and may even lead to complications. The objective of this study was to determine the effects of preoperative video information on delirium, anxiety, and nursing satisfaction of open heart surgery patients. This quasiexperimental study utilized a nonequivalent control group with a non-synchronized design, and was conducted from March 15, 2012 to December 1, 2014. The subjects consisted of 50 patients, of whom 25 comprised the experimental group and 25 the control group. On the day prior to surgery, the experimental group was provided with informative videos while the control group was provided with information through traditional medium. Delirium was diagnosed through CAM-ICU, while anxiety levels and Nursing Satisfaction were determined through STAI and questionnaire, respectively. Data was analyzed through SPSS WIN 21.0. The results showed no statistically significant difference (p=.260) in delirium incidences, but improvements were observed in anxiety levels (p=.028) and nursing satisfaction (p=.004). Thus, this study recommends the use of video information as part of nursing intervention for open heart surgery patients so as to reduce their anxiety levels and improve nursing satisfaction.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Methods
  2.1. Research Design
  2.2. Subjects
  2.3. Research Tools and Reliability
  2.4. Data Collection
  2.5. Analysis
 3. Results
  3.1. Homogeneity Test on the General and Disease Characteristics of Patients in the Experimental and Control Groups
  3.2. Homogeneity Test before the Experiment on the Anxiety of the Experimental and Control Groups
  3.3. Comparison of Delirium Incidence between the Experimental and Control Groups
  3.4. Comparison of the Anxiety between the Experimental and Control Groups
  3.5. Comparison of the Nursing Satisfaction between the Experimental and Control Groups
 4. Discussion
 5. Conclusion
 References

저자정보

  • Won Jin Lee Nurse, MSN, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
  • Mi Joon Lee Manager, PhD, Health team, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
  • Sang Gwon Kang CFO, PhD, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea
  • Yun Yi Bang Nurse, MSN, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital, Republic of Korea

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