원문정보
The Non-universality of B » PREC(A, B) : Focusing on the OT-CC Analysis of a Case Study of the Phonological Acquisition in English
초록
영어
Focusing on the OT-CC analysis of a case study of the phonological acquisition in English, this paper shows that B » PREC(A, B) cannot be a universal meta-constraint for the ranking of PREC constraints. According to McCarthy (2006, 2007), PREC(A. B), which requires that the violation of a faithfulness constraint B should be preceded by the violation of a faithfulness constraint A in the derivational chains, should not be ranked above a faithfulness constraint B cross-linguistically. However, this paper presents a counter-example against the universality of this ranking relation, by showing that the derived environment opacity effect in the error patterns of Child 142, which was described in Dinnsen (2008), requires that PREC(A, B) be ranked above B, which is the reverse ranking of B » PREC(A, B).
목차
II. OT-CC의 새로운 기제들과 메타 제약 B ≫ PREC(A, B)
1. 새로운 기제들 : 적격조건과 후보연쇄 및 PREC 제약
2. 메타 제약으로서의 B ≫ PREC(A, B)
3. Wolf (2008)의 도출환경 불투명 효과 분석
III. 영어 음운습득과 메타 제약 B ≫ PREC(A, B)의 문제점
1. 분석 대상 사례
2. 도출환경 불투명 효과 단계 분석
3. 발화오류 패턴 변화 분석
IV. 결론
Works Cited
Abstract