earticle

논문검색

영어 부정의 유형과 의미

원문정보

Types and Meaning of English Negation

현완송

초록

영어

As Brown (2007) and Weinreich (1976) say, negation is a linguistic universal and deserves studying. English negation has been traditionally classified according to four criteria, that is, sentence vs constituent negation, internal vs external negation, number of negatives and scope of negation, but also can be classified by several more criteria. And the characteristics of negative sentences can be best understood when compared with positive sentences. Accordingly, this study first classifies negative sentences and then distinguishes negative sentences from affirmative ones in terms of seven categories. The seven categories are either-conjoining, negative appositive tags, tag-questions wihout ‘not’, neither tags, negative agreement responses, nonassertive items and assertive items. In particular, English negation is hard to interpret when combined with quantifiers, because of the difficulty in determining the scope both of the negatives and the quantifiers. Consequently, the scope of negation with quantifiers is an interesting subject matter for many linguists.

목차

I. 서론
 II. 영어 부정의 유형
 III. 부정문의 특징
 IV. 결론
 Works Cited
 Abstract

저자정보

  • 현완송 Wan Song Hyun. 제주대학교

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보
  • 1Allwood, J., Andersson, Lars-Gunnar & Dahl, Ö. (1977). Logic in Linguistics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • 2Biber, D., Johansson, S., Leech, G., Concord, S. & Finegan, E. (1999). Longman Grammar of Spoken and Written English. London: Longman.
  • 3Brown, H. D. (2007). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. (5th ed.) New York: Longman.
  • 4Curme, G. O. (1931). Syntax. Tokyo: Maruzen Co. Limited.
  • 5Curme, G. O. (1966). English Grammar. New York: Barnes and Noble, Inc.
  • 6Fromkin, V., Rodman, R. & Hyams, N. (2007). An Introduction to Language. (8th ed.) Boston: Thomson Wadsworth.
  • 7Givón, T. (1979). On Understanding Grammar. New York: Academic Press.
  • 8Greenbaum, S. & Nelson, G. (2002). An Introduction to English Grammar. Harlow, Essex: Pearson Education.
  • 9Greenbaum, S. & Quirk, R. (1990). A Student’s Grammar of the English Language. London & Bath: Longman.
  • 10Jespersen, O. (1964). Language: Its Nature, Development and Origin. New York: W. W. Norton & Company Inc.
  • 11Klima, E. S. (1964). “Negation in English”. in J. A. Fodor & J. S. Katz (Eds.) The Structure of Language. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice Hall, Inc.
  • 12Kroeger, P. R. (2005). Analyzing Grammar. Cambridge: Cambridge university Press.
  • 13Leech, G. (1981). Semantics. (2nd ed.) Bungay: Richard Clay.
  • 14Mitchell, B. C. (1985). Old English Syntax. vol. 1. Oxford: Clarendon.
  • 15Quirk, R. & Greenbaum, S. (1973). A Concise Grammar of Contemporary English. New York: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich.
  • 16Quirk, R., Greenbaum, S., Leech, G. & Svartvik, J. (1985). A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. New York: Longman.
  • 17Richards J. C. & Schmidt, R. (2002). Longman Dictionary of Language Teaching and Applied Linguistics. (3rd ed.) Pearson Education Limited.
  • 18Weinreich, U. (1976). “On the Semantic Structure of Language”. in J. H. Greenberg (Ed.) Universals of Language. (2nd ed.) Massachusetts: MIT Press. 142-216.

※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.

  • 4,800원

0개의 논문이 장바구니에 담겼습니다.