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무라카미 하루키의 역사의식 고찰 -『색채가 없는 다자키 쓰쿠루와, 그가 순례를 떠난 해』를 중심으로-

원문정보

A Study of Haruki Murakami’s Historical Consciousness

趙柱喜

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초록

영어

This paper analyzes the text of Haruki Murakami announced in 2013, “Colorless Tsukuru Tazaki and His years of Pilgrimage” from a critical point of view studying his awareness of history. He has produced several works of fictions with historic material since 1990. In this text, a rape case of a woman named “Shiro” is an allegory of the historic tragedy “the Japanese army’s comfort woman”. The protagonist “Tsukuru” had been excluded from his friend’s circle without knowing why makes a pilgrimage to find a truth. After exonerated by every friend of him, he is redeemed. This structure of story is not uncommon in Marakami’s other texts. However, this text never reveals the truth whether Tsukuru did commit sexual assault against Shiro or not. Shiro is excluded and eliminated from the whole story and only the outsiders remain declaring she was lying. It is worth noting that, without a testimony of the victim of the crime, only distorted truth gains victory.

일본어

本稿は村上春樹の歴史認識を考察するにあたって、2013年に刊行された󰡔色彩の持たない多崎つくると、彼の巡礼の年󰡕をテキストとして批判的視点で作品分析を行った。村上春樹は1990年代から歴史を題材とした作品を執筆してきたが、本作品では「シロ」という女性のレイプ事件が「従軍慰安婦」問題のアレゴリーとして登場する。わけも分からず友達グループから排除された「つくる」が真実をもとめ巡礼を通して友達から免罪され、救援にいたるという話は、村上春樹の他の作品でもよく見られるパターンである。しかし、真実は永遠に明されず、真実のキーをもっている「シロ」はテキストから除去されて、外部者だけが彼女がウソをついたのであると決め、暴行の被害をうけた当事者の証言なしで歪曲された真実が勝利を収めているということには注目すべきであると思う。

목차

1. 들어가며
 2. 진실에 대한 환기
  2.1 <진실>의 의미
  2.2 <나고야>의 표상
 3. 순례를 통한 구원
  3.1 왜곡된 진실
  3.2 은폐와 <구원>
 4. 나오며
 參考文獻
 
 <要旨>

저자정보

  • 趙柱喜 조주희. 상명대학교 미디어콘텐츠경영학과 겸임교수, 일본근현대문학

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