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Original Article

Delayed voluntary exercise does not enhance cognitive performance after hippocampal injury : an investigation of differentially distributed exercise protocols

원문정보

초록

영어

Voluntary exercise has previously been shown to enhance cognitive recovery after acquired brain injury (ABI). The present study evaluated effects of two differentially distributed protocols of delayed, voluntary exercise on cognitive recovery using an allocentric place learning task in an 8-arm radial maze. Fifty-four Wistar rats were subjected to either bilateral transection of the fimbria-fornix (FF) or to sham surgery. Twen-ty-one days postinjury, the animals started exercising in running wheels either for 14 consecutive days (FF/exercise daily [ExD], sham/ExD) or every other day for 14 days (FF/exercise every second day [ExS], sham/ExS). Additional groups were given no exercise treatment (FF/not exer-cise [NE], sham/NE). Regardless of how exercise was distributed, we found no cognitively enhancing effects of exercise in the brain injured animals. Design and protocol factors possibly affecting the efficacy of post-ABI exercise are discussed.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Subjects and experimental groups
  Voluntary exercise in running wheels
  Allocentric place learning task in 8-arm radial maze
  Surgery
  Histology
  Statistics analysis
 RESULTS
  Anatomy
  Body weights during exercise
  Running wheel exercise
  Behavior
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
 ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
 REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Elise Wogensen The Unit for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Marie Gajhede Gram The Unit for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Jens Bak Sommer Department of Drug Design and Pharmacology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Christina Rytter Vilsen The Unit for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Jesper Mogensen The Unit for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark
  • Hana Malá The Unit for Cognitive Neuroscience, Department of Psychology, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark

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