원문정보
Effect of Health Behavior and Obesity Indices on Blood Pressure in Peru Low-income Urban Areas
초록
영어
Objectives: The purpose of this study is analysing the influence of how health behavior such as smoking, drinking, and consuming salt and obesity affects to blood pressure and providing useful data for preventing ischemic heart disease of Peru which is main cause of death since 2012 and promoting healthy lifestyle of community. Methods: At the selected four districts in Lima and Callao region of Peru by KOICA Peru office, survey was conducted among adults over the age of 18. Excepted 19 incomplete people for the missing, 686 people were analysed in this survey. Results: There was no significant relationship between blood pressure and drinking and salt intake. By regression analysis, systolic blood pressure was significantly related with gender, age and abdominal obesity and diastolic blood pressure was significantly related with gender and abdominal obesity. Conclusions: As a result, diastolic and systolic blood pressure are mainly affected by waist circumference and gender. Therefore, It’s need to be classifying male into vulnerable groups in the occurrence of hypertension and providing health education and information about hypertension to them. For improving health status of vulnerable group, awareness of hypertension prevention and changing unhealthy lifestyle to healthy lifestyle activities are necessary. In the end, it is necessary to prevent abdominal obesity through periodic health education.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
1. 연구의 배경 및 필요성
2. 연구의 목적
Ⅱ. 연구방법
1. 연구대상 및 자료수집
2. 연구도구
3. 변수의 정의와 측정
4. 분석방법
Ⅲ. 결과
1. 연구 대상자의 건강행태 및 비만지표와 혈압분포
2. 건강행태와 비만지표에 따른 혈압 비교
3. 수축기 및 이완기혈압의 영향 요인
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
감사의 글
참고문헌