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An Secure Hierarchical Key Agreement Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks

초록

영어

In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN), a key agreement scheme is an essential task for secure communications. Recently, Lee and Kim proposed a hierarchical key agreement scheme for the fresh key establishment in WSN. This scheme achieves a secure session key agreement. In this paper, we analyze the security of the scheme and illustrate that their scheme is unconfident against the insider attack in practice. Moreover, it is also difficult to resist the replay attack in this scheme. Then, we proposed a novel scheme inspired by their scheme. The entities of our scheme include a Sink besides the sensor nodes, which interrupts the construction of the insider attack. Our scheme adopts the timestamp mechanism to resist replay attack, which could decrease the storing requirement of the sensor nodes. Thus, it is more practical and realistic. We illustrate that our proposal can provide stronger security than Lee and Kim’s scheme.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Preliminaries
  2.1. Basic System Model
  2.2. Mathematical Backgrounds
  2.3. Notations
 3. Review of the Scheme in Paper
  3.1. Hierarchical Key Settlement Phase
  3.2. Session Key Agreement and Secure Communication Phase
 4. Cryptanalysis of Lee and Kim’s Scheme
  4.1. Our Security Model
  4.2. Weaknesses
 5. Our Enhanced Scheme
  5.1. System Parameter Generation Phase
  5.2. Initial Phase
  5.3. Authentication and Key Agreement Phase
 6. Correctness and Security Analysis
  6.1. Correctness
  6.2. Security Analysis
  6.3. Security Comparison
 7. Conclusion
 Acknowledgements
 References

저자정보

  • Kefei Mao School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
  • Jie Chen School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China
  • Jianwei Liu School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, China

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