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논문검색

Natural Radioactivity Levels of Soil Samples from Nile Islands in EL-Mynia Governorate, Egypt

초록

영어

The activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K in twenty - one soil samples collected from five Nile Islands in EL-Mynia governorate have been measured by gamma ray spectroscopy. These islands are used for tourist and agricultural activities. The average activity concentrations of 226Ra, 232Th and 40K ranged from 14±0.8 to 21±1, 10±0.5 to 23.3±1 and 356.5±18 to 411±20.5 BqKg-1 respectively. The radiological hazards [radium equivalent (Raeq), dose rate, annual effective dose (AED), external hazard (Hex) internal hazard (Hin), gamma radiation hazard index (Iγr) and excess lifetime cancer risk (ELCR)] for tourists and farmers were calculated. The data were discussed and compared with those given in the literatures.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Materials and Methods
  2.1. Study Area
  2.2. Sample Description
  2.3. Sample Collection and Preparation
  2.4. Instrumentation and Calibration
  2.5. Analytical Method
 3. Results and Discussion
  3.1. Activity Concentrations
  3.2. Radiological Hazards
 4. Conclusions
 Acknowledgments
 References

저자정보

  • M. A. M. Uosif Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assuit branch, Egypt
  • A. M. A. Mostafa Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assuit branch, Egypt
  • Reda Elsaman Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assuit branch, Egypt
  • Elsayed Moustafa Faculty of Science, Al-Azhar University, Assuit branch, Egypt

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