원문정보
The Effectiveness of the Direct and Indirect Contract-Relax Technique in PNF
초록
영어
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of direct and indirect methods of contract-relax techniques in proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) stretching for improving hamstring flexibility. Methods: Twenty-six subjects were randomly assigned to either a direct contract-relax technique group or an indirect contract-relax group. For each group, stretching intervention was performed three times a week for a period of two weeks, with 12 seconds for the contraction and 10 seconds for the relaxation per once. The direct contract-relax technique for hamstring flexibility was applied by asking the subject to press down on the shoulder of the trainer in the straight leg-raising position. Conversely, the indirect contract-relax technique was performed by raising the leg with resistance. To facilitate a comparative analysis of hamstring flexibility between the two groups before and after the stretching intervention, two- way repeated ANOVA was performed. Hamstring flexibility for each group was measured using a passive straight leg-raising test. Results: The results showed significant improvement in hamstring flexibility for all subjects in the two groups. However, there was no significant difference between the groups. Conclusion: In conclusion, both direct and indirect contract-relax techniques are confirmed to be useful for improving hamstring flexibility. The choice of suitable technique has to be made individually according to the condition of each subject.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구 방법
1. 연구 대상
2. 연구 절차
3. 측정 도구 및 측정 방법
4. 수축-이완기법
5. 자료 분석
Ⅲ. 연구결과
1. 대상자의 일반적 특성
2. 직접적 방법과 간접적 방법의 비교
3. 중재기간에 따른 변화량 비교
Ⅳ. 고찰
Ⅴ. 결론
References