원문정보
Inculturation of Pentecostalism in Brazil
초록
영어
This article is to look into transformation of the Brazilian pentecostalism in the process of development. To do this project, I prefer to use the categories of inculturation of Christianity.
For better understanding of pentecostalism of Brazil, I analyze a brief historical background of Brazilian Protestantism. Although the methodology of phenomenology of religion I use is largely ahistorical, its application does not deny or reject relevant historical facts for interpretation. And I intend to develop a preliminary understanding of two contextual aspects of pentecostalism in Brazil : the cultural aspect and the religious aspect. The cultural aspect influenced brazilian to accept new movement of Christianity, and the religious aspect led brazilian to make their own indigenous or syncretistic folk Christianity.
Among these different types of Brazilian Christianity, I find the indigenous religious patterns by using the categories of contextualization of religion: (1) syncretization of pentecostalism (2) weakness of speaking in tongues (3) emphasizing worship service of women (4) belief in empowerment of pastors as God's sacred people. These indigenous patterns of Brazilian Pentecostalism must be a major cultrual reason for the church growth of Brazil.
목차
I. 들어가면서
II. 브라질의 개신교 역사
III. 오순절 운동의 토착화 과정
1. 전통적 오순절 운동
2. 재오순절 운동
3. 신오순절 운동
IV. 오순절 운동 내부의 변화
V. 맺음말
참고문헌