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「北東アジア觀光交流圈」の形成過程の現狀とその展望

원문정보

The Process of Formation of the North-East Asian Tourism-Exchange Area : Its Present Situation and Perspectives

「북동アジア관광교류권」の형성과정の현상とその전망

梁春香

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초록

영어

Although countries in the North-East Asia have suffered from different political and economical problems, these countries are concerned in common with the development of tourism for its economic and social benefits. The North-East Asian countries have many favorable conditions to be one area of "North-East Asian International Tourism Exchange".
These conditions involve the nearness of the countries in geographical location, a great variety of tourism resources, and large populations. In addition, the continuous and stable enlargement of the world tourism market and the supportive attitudes held by the country governments facilitate the formation of the area. The World Tourism Organization statistics predict the visitors to the North-East Asian area double every ten years by 2020. If this prediction is correct, the numbers of visitors to the North-East Asian countries could compare with those of the Europe and North America in the 21 century. The author identifies three blocks as the core of the formation of the area . The three blocks are a Japan-China-Korea block which plays a central role of the formation of the tourism exchange areas, a Russia-China-Mongolia block, which is still under development, and a Tomen block which is expected to bridge between the two blocks. Finally, some difficulties for the North-East Asian countries to form an integrated area and the ways to overcome them are discussed.

목차

一.はじめに
 二.新たな觀光交流圏としての可能性
  1. 世界觀光の持続的ㆍ安定的擴大
  2. 地理的な接近性と觀光資源の多樣性
  3.膨大な人口と觀光人口の增加
  4.國際社會からの注目と関与
  5.民間、地方自治体間の観光交流への積極性
 三. 北東アジアの觀光交流の現狀
 四.北東アジア地域觀光交流の課題
   1.經濟格差による観光発展の不均衡な問題
  2.觀光における多國間協力の問題
  3.國際觀光地としての認知度を向上させるため、共同企画、共同PR活動の問題
  4.域內の觀光を統括する機構の創立と日本の役割の問題
 五. 北東アジアの觀光交流の展望(2020年まで)
 むすび
 參考文獻

저자정보

  • 梁春香 양춘향. (일본)동양대학 국제관광학과 교수

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