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Improvement Plan of the Legal System for Enhancing Protection of Domestic Violence Victims

원문정보

Lee, Ki-Soo

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초록

영어

In this study four types of improvement measures are suggested accordingly. First, the dualistic legal system of domestic violence should be integrated as a single act. It proposes a pluralistic legal framework that encompasses all the measures of domestic violence victim protection, including civil and administrative laws. In addition, the legislation suggests overcoming the confusion related to setting victim protection as the top priority. As an alternative, this study proposed a unified dual system of criminal and protection proceedings, introduction of diversion at each stage, and introduction of a blended sentencing system. Second, this study suggests the changes a paradigm shift in victim protection. Specifically, i) as with the recent legislative trends in the advanced countries in the west, the residential rights of the victims, including children must be secured. ii) For the offenders, a care and custody system which helps prevent recidivism through behavior modification should be developed. Third, the study has proposed a legal basis for construction of a manifold cooperative system that involves the community. Also, it has introduced cases of the United Kingdom and the United States in order to overcome the current situations in Korea that lack linkages among the police, courts, victim protective facilities, and other private organizations. Fourth, this study has suggested an improvement in imposing punishment for violating the urgent temporary measures. Additionally, the author has highlighted the increased need of victim protection when the police intervene. Through these suggestions, the current legal system of domestic violence can overcome the limitations and problems, and it will be able to achieve the ultimate legislative purposes of victim protection and domestic violence control.

목차

I. Introduction
 II. Concept and Current State Of Domestic Violence
  1. Definition of Domestic Violence
  2. Current State of Domestic Violence
 III. Issues of the Domestic Violence Laws in Force
  1. Issues of the Legal System and the Interference of Legislative Purpose
  2. Problems of Criminal Justice Approach to Domestic Violence
  3. The Pitfall of Respecting the Victim’s Intention
  4. Lack of Linkage in Domestic Violence Responses
 IV. Seeking Improvement Plan of the Legal System
  1. Integrated Improvement of the Legal System and the Modification of Legislative Purpose
  2. Paradigm Shift in Victim Protection - Introduction of the Offender Disadvantage Model
  3. Establishment of Multiagency Cooperation System
  4. Improving the Effectiveness of Temporary Emergency Measures
 V. Conclusion
 Bibliography
 [ABSTRACT]

저자정보

  • Lee, Ki-Soo Research Fellow, Police Science Institute. Lawyer

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