earticle

영어

The purposes of this study were to examine the trends in the views of teaching profession, to analyse a difference among the views of teaching profession of the limit times teachers as a major subject, the prospective teachers of teachers' college, and elementary school teachers, and then to compare the views of teaching profession of elementary school teachers in 1993 with those in 1999.
The results of the study were as follows : Firstly, 1)The view of technical profession was an overwhelming majority in the trends of the views of teaching profession. 2)There was a significant difference among the views of teaching profession of the limit times teachers, the prospective teachers, and elementary school teachers. In the comparison of views of teaching profession, OThe view of technical profession of the limit times teachers appeared very high. QThe view of sacred profession of the prospective teachers was very high. @The view of blue collar profession of elementary school teachers showed very high level. As for the view of sacred profession, the rate of the prospective teachers and elementary school teachers was similar, while that of the limit times teachers was relatively low.
Secondary, there was no significant difference of the views of teaching profession of the limit times teachers, the prospective teachers, and elementary school teachers from the point of the demographical variables in each group.
Thirdly, there was analogy between the trends in the views of teaching profession of elementary school teachers 1993 and those in 1999.

한국어

교사의 교직관은 교육활동과정과 교육성취에 많은 영향을 준다．최근 몇 년 사이에 교직관에 영향을 미칠 만큼 교직사회에 많은 변화가 있었다．그리고 교사부족으로 초등교직에 기간제 교과전담교사 군도 존재하게 되었다．
이 연구에서 밝히려는 연구문제는 기간제 교과전담예비교사，교대생 및 현 장교사의 교직관의 경향과 차이를 분석하고，각 대상내 배경변인별 교직관 차이를 알아보며，현장교사의 교직관을 종단적으로 비교해 봄으로써 우리 사회에 타당한 교직 관 정립의 모색과 교직관의 대립 갈등으로 인한 교직풍토의 위화감 축소방안의 자료를 제시하려는 것이다．
표집 대상수는 총 630명 이었다．
분석결과는 전문직관이 압도적이었고，대상별 교직관 비교에서는 유의한 차이를 보였으나，각 대상내 배경변 인간에는 유의한 차이가 없었으며，현장교사의 교직관의 종단적 비교는 유사한 경향이었다．