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Aspects of Post-consonantal /y/ Realizations in English

원문정보

Chin-Wan Chung

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초록

영어

This study focuses on the realizations of /y/ in Cor-yV sequences in English. The onglide /y/ after coronals in syllable onset is variably realized depending on its position within a word, the presence of stress on the vowel, and the manner of articulation of coronals. Since the pronunciation of /y/ is influenced by several factors and the application of such factors is not identical between dialects (NE and BE), each important factor for the realization of /y/ in Cor-yV sequences should be reflected in an analysis. Unlike previous rule-based analyses, it is argued in this paper that non-occurrence of /y/ in word-initial and non-initial stressed onset positions is attributed to the implementation of positional faithfulness. In such privileged positions, an onset consonant strongly maintains its features by not allowing co-articulation with the following [y]. In non-privileged positions such as non-word initial unstressed syllables, it is difficult for an onset coronal to preserve its features and it is subject to change its features by being co-articulated with the following [y]. This positional faithfulness does not seem to apply to BE except for the coronal fricative /s/ in word-initial position. This dialectal variation between NE and BE is accounted for by changing some of the relevant constraints used for NE.

목차

Abstract
 I. Introduction
 II. Data Presentation
 III. Previous Analyses
 VI. An Alternative Analysis
 V. Conclusion
 Works Cited

저자정보

  • Chin-Wan Chung Chonbuk National University

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