원문정보
초록
영어
Traditional knowledge is defined as the knowledge which has been held by indigenous peoples and communities. The features of the traditional knowledge are different from Western science. For example, traditional knowledge exists in public domain and is less systematic than Western science, being handed down without written texts. Therefore, traditional knowledge cannot satisfy requirements for being granted patent. Some methods are suggested to protect traditional knowledge. Developing countries advance their opinion that a sui generis system is necessary for its protection, while developed countries such as U.S., E.U., and Switzerland try to develop its databases to document it as prior art. This study recommends that Korea choose not only to formulate a sui generis system but also to create online traditional knowledge database on model of India.
목차
II. 傳統知識의 槪念
1. 전통지식의 정의
2. 전통지식의 특징
III. 傳統知識 保講方案의 檢討
1. 전통지식의 보호에 관한 논의의 연혁
2. 전통지식 보호의 필요성과 그 문제점
3. 전통지식의 보호에 관한 각국의 입장
4. 독자적 입법과 데이터베이스화 주장의 검토
IV. 結論
참고문헌
Abstract