원문정보
초록
영어
Object tracking is important and challenging task in many computer vision applications such as surveillance, vehicle navigation, and autonomous robot navigation. Video surveillance in a dynamic environment, especially for humans and vehicles, is one of the current challenging research topics in computer vision. It is a key technology to fight against terrorism, crime, public safety and for efficient management of traffic. In this paper, in order To get an accurate description of the trajectory points, regression analysis technique is used. This technique has the ability to summarize the collection of trajectory points by fitting it to mathematical models which will accurately describe these points and consequently describe object behavior. The regression analysis technique uses the least square method to obtain the best fit of equations for the given set of trajectory points. The least square method assumes that the best fit curve has the minimal sum of the deviations squared error from the given set of data. In this paper, propose new method to deal with the trajectory by converting the trajectory points into 3D approximation function using best fit plane after interpolation the time factor this method offers high flexibility as well as statistical tools for the analysis behavior of object. Planar regression calculates the best fit plane through a group of 3 or more data points. The plane is calculated by minimizing the residuals (or errors) between the plane and the original points using least squares minimization. The objective of this paper was to develop methods for optimization of least square best fit geometry for planes.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Related Work
3. Least Squares Method
4. Curve Fitting
5. Linear Regression
6. Cat Swarm Optimization (CSO)
6.1. Seeking Mode: Resting and Observing
6.2 Tracing Mode: Running After a Target
7. Parallel Cat Swarm Optimization (PCSO)
7.1 Parallel Tracing Mode Process
7.2 Information Exchanging Process
8. Average-Inertia Weighted Cat Swarm Optimization (AICSO)
9. Fitness Approximation Method
9.1 Updating the Individual Database
9.2 Fitness Calculation Strategy
10. Proposed Algorithm
10.1 Multi –Part Object Representation
10.2 The Search Algorithm
10.3. Curve Fitting
10.4 The Main Algorithm
11. Simulation Results
12. Conclusion
References