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논문검색

탈북인을 통해 본 북한의 시간생활 실태 및 남한과의 차이점 분석

원문정보

Analysis of Time Life in North Korea with the perspectives of Defectors

이기영, 이기춘, 이은영, 이순형, 김대년, 박영숙, 최연실

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초록

영어

The Purpose of this study is to scrutinize the time structure and time use pattern of North Korean and to identify the differences of time use patterns between South and North Korean Societies. To carry out this Purpose in-depth interviews with ten people who escaped from North Korea after 1990 and empirical survey with 158 subjects were conducted. The findings are as follows. The characteristics of time life of North Korean are uniform time use pattern in tightly scheduled daily life and shortage of disposable time and constraint of free time due to job related labor, extra job activities including learning, meeting and evaluation, and labor mobilization. Women are faced with heavy burden of doing job and housework in the continuing patriarchal way of thinking and in the circumstances of poor housing environment. In North, Leisure time is constraint and leisure facilities are poor and the concept of leisure is totally different as that of South. North Korean think leisure as connecting with work and education and as public sphere, not private sphere. I this context leisure is considered as means for the strengthening of the communist society. Differences in the perception of time life through defectors are as follows. In South, there are plenty of leisure time and man can control his own time. Man spend his free time for various activities, especially for cultural activities such as sports, recreation, eating out with families and spend time till late in the outdoors. This study revealed differences in many aspects of time life between South and North Korean societies. These results will provide useful informations for the overcome of differences of cultural life of South and North Korean societies and accomplishment of the real integration of two societies.

목차

Abstract
 I. 서론
 II. 연구방법
  1. 면접조사
  2. 설문조사
 III. 시간생활의 실태
  1. 생활시간구조
  2. 생활시간에 대한 평가
 IV. 남북한 시간생활의 유사점과 차이점
  1. 생활시간구조의 유사점과 차이점
  2. 생활시간에 대한 인식의 차이
 V. 결어
 참고문헌

저자정보

  • 이기영 Lee, Ki Young. 서울대학교 소비자학과 교수
  • 이기춘 Rhee, Kee Choon. 서울대학교 소비자학과 교수
  • 이은영 Rhee, Eun Young. 서울대학교 의류학과 교수
  • 이순형 Yi Soon Hyung. 서울대학교 아동ㆍ가족학과 교수
  • 김대년 Kim, Dae Nyun. 서원대학교 건축학과 부교수
  • 박영숙 Park, Young Sook. 순천향대학교 식품영향학과 교수
  • 최연실 Choi, Youn Shil. 상명대학교 가족복지학과 조교수

참고문헌

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