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Estimation and Compensation of Non-deterministic Delays for Time Synchronization in Wireless Sensor Networks

원문정보

초록

영어

New research opportunities are emerging as Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) are penetrating into the industrial domain; one such prospect is within time synchronization. For the operation of WSNs, partial or full time synchronization is needed. Time synchronization is very important in a distributed WSN for the purpose of data fusion, time interval calculation, context-free access to radio channel, coordination, event ordering and power management. This paper proposes a novel distributed time synchronization protocol for WSNs, which compensates for the nondeterministic delays by estimating the uncertainties in the synchronization packet delays. The main idea is to minimize the uncertainties in the synchronization packet delays to achieve a synchronization scheme that is accurate, efficient and has a low communication overhead. An average per hop synchronization accuracy of 2.4μs has been achieved.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Related Work
 3. The Proposed Packet Delay Estimation Scheme
  3.1. Proposed system architecture and operation
  3.2. Synchronization message packet layout
  3.3. Transmitter packet delay estimation
  3.4. Receiver packet delay estimation
 4. Results and Discussion
 5. Conclusion
 Acknowledgements
 References

저자정보

  • Shiu Kumar Department of Information Electronics Engineering
  • Yeonwoo Lee Department of Information Communication Engineering Mokpo National University, South Korea
  • Seong Ro Lee Department of Information Electronics Engineering

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