원문정보
초록
영어
Autosomal STR (Short Tandem Repeat) analysis is commonly used in forensic science field for personal identification. However, it is impossible to determine identity of monozygotic twins using STR analysis but, there is a case which can be solved because of the nature of identical twin. We found out a male DNA from blanket which suspect through away during his escape matched one of the inmates who has twin brother. Then, police have pointed out inmate’s brother as a suspect and arrest him. We can spot a suspect easily because his twin brother is held in prison although most of the time we have difficulty determining who commit the crime. In these days, there are many scientists run various studies about identification of monozygotic twins. However, we have to solve some of the practical problems like time and cost to apply on the forensic area.
목차
I. 서론
II. 적요
III. 시험 재료 및 방법
1. 감정물
2. Acid-phosphatase 정량에 의한 정액검사
3. Preferential lysis 방법에 의한 정자의 분리 및 유전자 추출
4. DNA 정량 및 증폭
5. DNA profiling
IV. 결과 및 고찰
1. 불상용의자 디엔에이형 확보
2. 디엔에이형의 데이터베이스 수록 및 검색
3. 개인식별지수
4. 쌍둥이 범죄의 해외사례
5. 고찰
V. 참고문헌