earticle

영어

A study was conducted in order to figure out the factors which affect drinking pattern of and health promotion behavior of high school students in C city. Questionnaires were used to collect information from students of regular high schools and technical high schools. A total of 400 questionnaires were distrivuted and 378 were collected, Of 378. 361 were finally used for analysis. The results are as follows : 1. Most students thought drink was a positive behavior rather than negative one. Even the students whose opinion was negative for drinking thought drinking is necessary for social activities. Less than half of the students who responded to the questionnaires had not got health education on drinking. 2. Many high school students who drink now had drinking experience in middle school days. Male students started drinking when they were involved in social gatherings, and female students started drinking when they had meetings with friends. Male students had drinking experience with their relatives and/or brothers. Some of them drink alcohol regularly. One fifth of the drinkers had ever used substances. One thirds of male drinkers had experienced physical difficulties after drinking. Almost half of female drinkers had physical difficulties after drinking. 3. Many students paid attention to their personal hygiene. Some students eat breakfast but many students skip breakfast. The factors such as religion, academic ability, smoking, and friendship were not related to health behavior. The health status of the students who think drinking is a positive factor in social life was worse than that of the students who think drinking is a bad habit. The difference was statistically significant. 4. Drinking habit and frequency of drinking alcohol were related to bad eating habit, poor sleeping pattern, poor mental health, and substance use. Frequency of drinking alcohol for male students was related to poor health promotion behavior and for female drinking habit itself was related to poor health promotion behavior. 5. Drinking frequency of male students and drinking students of female students to be health promotion behavior. And showed drinking pattern statically deference by sex. 6. Health education should be emphasized in order to encourage the students not to drinking alcohol for their health promotion

한국어

본 연구는 음주와 건강 증진 행위의 상호관련성을 규명하는데 있다. 대부분의 학생이 음주 행위를 긍정적으로 생각하고 있었으며, 음주를 경험한 바 있으며, 음주 교육을 받은 자는 절반에 미치지 못하였다. 음주 중 약물 복용자는 5명 가운데 1명 정도였으며, 취할 정도의 음주 경험 학생도 과반 수 정도로 나타났으며, 남학생의 1/3정도, 여학생의 과반수가 신체적 이상을 경험한 것으로 나타났다. 건강 증진 행위는 규칙적인 식사와 아침 식사 정도였으며, 인스턴트식품과 카페인 음료 섭취는 실천 수준이 낮았다 음주 경험자의 현재 음주 실태와 건강 증진 행위와의 관계를 분석한 결과 남학생은 현재 음주, 음주 빈도, 음주 중 약물 사용이, 여학생은 현재 음주가 건강 증진 행위에 크게 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.