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This study analysed the similarities and differences of beauty between Italy in the 15th century and England Renaissance in the 16th century. About similarities of two nations, first, disappearing the medieval influence, hair was balden and head dress as Eneng was not used. Second, hair was dyed and discolored with bright color, and curls and waves were gave on the hair using the iron, and decorative wigs were also used. Third, with the powder the skin was expressed in white color. As the differences, first, in England hair raising up was fashionable according to the fashion of the rough-color, and hair style more abundant and artificial, voluminous to top up than rounded up hair style of Italy was emphasized. Second, in Italy natural wave was general trend, but in England curl of gorgeous feeling was fashion. Third, Italian makeup was to highlight eye shadow in natural form, but in Britain shaved eyebrows or arch-shaped thin eyebrows. Although beauty culture of Italy and England was developed of similar shape under the influence of medieval christianity, entirely different characteristics of hair and makeup were revealed over the course of Renaissance, altered their process and purpose each other.