earticle

논문검색

Group Wisdom and Omnaural Perception : Discovering Frequency Differences by Averaging the Retrospective Time Estimates of Listeners

초록

영어

An audio stimulation experiment analyzed the ways in which frequency combinations and auditory beats affect the perception of time. Evidence of group wisdom regarding difference frequencies was derived by averaging the retrospective time estimates of groups who listened to three minutes of various sine wave combinations. A difference of 14 cycles per second in carrier frequencies corresponded to differences of 14 seconds between the average time estimates of groups who heard the two carrier frequencies. Groups thereby “perceived” the difference between two carrier frequencies when no individual heard more than one carrier frequency and no individual communicated with any other individual. This new phenomenon of group wisdom, here identified as omnaural perception, corresponded to basic patterns in EEG data from each group. Omnaural perception was evident in sets of groups even when individuals heard different rates of auditory beats. Omnaural perception also occurred for groups regardless of whether auditory beats were produced monaurally or binaurally for each individual. Indirect applications of this research involve the development of frequency combinations which can lead to an increase the perceived speed of time.

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Method
  2.1. Participants and Procedure
  2.2. Electroencephalograph
  2.3. Beat Frequency Design
  2.4. Audio Tracks, Properties and Groupings
 3. Results and Discussion
  3.1. Average Time Estimate Data
  3.2. Patterns in Group Time Estimates
  3.3. EEG Analysis
  3.4. Defining Omnaural Perception
  3.5. Classifying Omnaural Perception
  3.6. The Worldwide Capacity for Omnaural Perception
  3.7. Future Applications
 4. Conclusion
 Acknowledgements
 References

저자정보

  • Clint Miller Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China
  • Li Ying Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China
  • Liang Yuanyuan Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China
  • Zhang Jinhui Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China
  • Wu Bingbing Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China
  • Zhang Ying Department of Psychology, Zhengzhou University, China

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

    함께 이용한 논문

      ※ 원문제공기관과의 협약기간이 종료되어 열람이 제한될 수 있습니다.

      0개의 논문이 장바구니에 담겼습니다.