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파라과이 보건의료분야에 대한 인식수준 실태분석

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Analysis of Perceived Levels on Health in Paraguay

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Objectives: This study was intended to provide the base of developing countries' Health Partnership Strategy by investigating the Paraguay's awareness level of health and analyzing the actual state. Methods: The data was collected from 11 government employees, 20 hospital staffs, 26 local residents on Asunción, Paraguay in February, 2012. The method of the study was the questionnaires consisting of 62 questions including 7 questions of general features, 3 questions of awareness on maternal health care, child health care, planned parenthood program, 52 questions of awareness on health. The questionnaires was translated into Spanish which is local language in Paraguay. Results: The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1) The most important awareness on maternal healthcare, child healthcare, planned parenthood program was providing child health care. 2) The most important awareness to prevent non-health behavior was sufficient nutrition. The most important awareness to reduce the rate of chronic disease was diabetes. The most important awareness to eradicate communicable disease was HIV/AIDS. 3) The most important awareness to provide healthcare service was vaccination. 4) The most important awareness on healthcare delivery system was policy. The most important awareness on health education was student’s health education. 5) The most important awareness to strength healthcare capacity was developing domestic economy. Objectives: This study was intended to provide the base of developing countries' Health Partnership Strategy by investigating the Paraguay's awareness level of health and analyzing the actual state. Methods: The data was collected from 11 government employees, 20 hospital staffs, 26 local residents on Asunción, Paraguay in February, 2012. The method of the study was the questionnaires consisting of 62 questions including 7 questions of general features, 3 questions of awareness on maternal health care, child health care, planned parenthood program, 52 questions of awareness on health. The questionnaires was translated into Spanish which is local language in Paraguay. Results: The results of this study are summarized as follows; 1) The most important awareness on maternal healthcare, child healthcare, planned parenthood program was providing child health care. 2) The most important awareness to prevent non-health behavior was sufficient nutrition. The most important awareness to reduce the rate of chronic disease was diabetes. The most important awareness to eradicate communicable disease was HIV/AIDS. 3) The most important awareness to provide healthcare service was vaccination. 4) The most important awareness on healthcare delivery system was policy. The most important awareness on health education was student’s health education. 5) The most important awareness to strength healthcare capacity was developing domestic economy. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that awareness levels on health are high against low health behavior status in Paraguay. But awareness on health can lead to health behavior by healthcare system. Therefore, it has to induce the healthcare network and system by injecting public health funds, infrastructure, human resources on prevention of disease and healthcare management.

목차

ABSTRACT
 Ⅰ. 서론
  1. 연구의 필요성
  2. 연구목적
 Ⅱ. 연구방법
  1. 연구대상 및 자료수집
  2. 연구도구
  3. 자료분석
 Ⅲ. 연구결과
  1. 연구대상자의 일반적 특성
  2. 새천년개발목표(Millenium Development Goals, MDGs)에 대한 인식조사결과 비교
  3. 모성건강관리, 아동건강관리, 가족계획의 중요성
  4. 보건학적 예방활동, 만성질환 감소 및 감염성질환 퇴치의 중요성에 대한 인식조사
  5. 병원환경의 최신화 ,의료인력양성 교육,의료서비스제공, 의료전달체계의 중요성에 대한 인식
 Ⅳ. 결론 및 제언
 참고문헌

저자정보

  • 이명선 Myung-Sun Lee. 이화여자대학교 보건관리학과

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