원문정보
초록
영어
This paper describes a combined behavioral techniques based on speech and signature biometrics modalities. Fusion of multiple biometric modalities for human verification performance improvement has received considerable attention. Multi-biometric systems, which consolidate information from multiple biometric sources, are gaining popularity because they are able to overcome limitations such as non-universality, noisy sensor data, large intra-user variations and susceptibility to spoof attacks that are commonly encountered in mono modal biometric systems. Soft decision level fusion based Gaussian mixture models (GMM), in which the (EM) and (GEM) algorithms for estimating the parameters of the mixture model and the number of mixture components have been compared. The test performance of the fusion, EER=0.0 % for "EM" and EER=0.02 % for "GEM", show that the combined behavioral information scheme is more robust and have a discriminating power, which can be explored for identity authentication.
목차
1. Introduction
2. Verification Traits
2.1 Speech Analysis and Feature Extraction
2.2 Signature Verification Systems
3. Multimodal Biometric Decision Fusion Methods
3.1 Theoretical Analysis for Decision Level Fusion
3.2 Soft Decision Level Fusion
3.3 Maximum Likelihood Parameter Estimation
4. Experiments and Results
4.1 Performance Criteria
5. Conclusion
References