원문정보
청도 종합병원에서 간호단위의 건축적 특성과 발전 방향에 대한 연구
초록
영어
Development of a hospital ward is deeply influenced by society, economy, science and technology and culture, and is closely interrelated to the medical demand, medical technology, hospital management and medical care delivery model. Also, the medical building mode in turn constrains the implement and development of medical care. This paper takes general hospitals’ nursing unit in Qingdao, China as the research object. Theoretical studies, some site visits, interview and analysis of various characteristics of inpatient building are made to find out future development direction of nursing unit design and construction. Development directions of nursing unit can be included improvement of nursing support area, expansion of the use space of multi-bed rooms, provision of private washroom in patient rooms, establishment of multi-level patient rooms, provision of social support space, adoption of decentralized nurses' station and creation of colorful environment in nursing unit.
한국어
병원 병동의 발전은 사회, 경제, 과학기술 및 문화에 의해서 깊은 영향을 받고, 의료적 요구, 의료기술, 병원관리 및 의료전달모델 등과 연관되어 있다. 또한 의료시설 형태는 의료의 제공과 발전을 제한한다. 이 논문은 중국 청도의 종합병원 간호단위를 대상으로 하고 있다. 이론적 연구, 현장조사 및 인터뷰, 병동건물의 다양한 특성 분석을 통하여 간호단위 디자인과 건립의 발전방향을 탐색하고자 한다. 간호단위의 발전방향은 간호지원공간의 증대, 다인실 공간의 확장, 입원실에 전용욕실의 설치, 다양한 수준의 입원실 설치, 사회적 지원공간의 제공, 분산화된 간호대기소의 적용, 간호단위에서 색채환경의 개발 등을 들 수 있다.
목차
1. INTRODUCTION
2. PRESENT SITUATION AND DEVELOPMENT OF MEDICAL HEALTH CARE AND FACILITIES IN CHINA
2.1 Inadequate health funds by government
2.2 Unreasonable allocation of the medical and health care resources in urban & rural areas
2.3 Lack of long-term care hospital beds
3. ARCHITECTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF INPATIENT BUILDING OF GENERAL HOSPITALS IN QINGDAO
3.1 Building Form of Inpatient Buildings
3.2 Configuration and Layouts of Nursing Unit
3.3 Composition and Space Allocation of Functional Area in Nursing Unit
4. DEVELOPMENT DIRECTION OF THE NURSING UNIT OF GENERAL HOSPITAL IN QINGDAO
4.1 Site Selection and Architectural Form of Inpatien Buildings
4.2 Adoption of New Nursing Unit Design Concept
4.3 Development in Functional Space
5. CONCLUSION
REFERENCES