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by a comparative study on the royal carts between king of joseon dynasty and emperor of ming china, we can conclude that the royal carts for king of joseon dynasty and emperor of ming china were constructed first cart and secondary carts in common. but there were also differences between joseon king’s carts and ming china emperor’s carts. for example, the first cart for joseon king was sedan with cover. but the first cart for ming china emperor was carriage. also the color of the first cart for joseon king was red. but the color of the first cart for ming china emperor was blue. the second carts for joseon king were all sedan. bit the second carts for ming china emperor were mixed with sedan and carriage. when we compare the royal carts between king of joseon dynasty and emperor of ming china by its importance, they were classified by three degrees. first was high degree carts. second was middle degree carts. third was low degree carts. high degree carts for joseon king were composed of three carts. but middle degree carts and low degree carts for joseon king were composed of two carts. on the other hand, high degree carts for ming china emperor were composed of seven carts. but middle degree carts and low degree carts for ming china emperor were also composed of two carts. so, we can conclude that there were common grounds and differences also between joseon king’s carts and ming china emperor’s carts. the basic culture of joseon dynasty and ming china was confucianism. that is why there were common grounds between joseon king’s carts and ming china emperor’s carts. but joseon dynasty was king’s nation. the other hand, ming china was emperor’s nation. hat is why there were differences between joseon king’s carts and ming china emperor’s carts.