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Original Article

The effects of core stability strength exercise on muscle activity and trunk impairment scale in stroke patients

원문정보

Seong-Hun Yu, Seong-Doo Park

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초록

영어

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of core stability-en-hancing exercises on the lower trunk and muscle activity of stroke pa-tients. The control group (n=10) underwent standard exercise therapy, while the experiment group (n=10) underwent both the core stability-en-hancing exercise and standard exercise therapy simultaneously. The standard exercise therapy applied to the two groups included weight bearing and weight shifts and joint movements to improve flexibility and the range of motion. The core stability- enhancing exercise was per-formed 5 times a week for 30 min over a period of 4 weeks in the room where the patients were treated. For all 20 subject, the items measured before the exercise were measured after the therapeutic intervention, and changes in muscle activity of the lower trunk were evaluated. The activity and stability of the core muscles were measured using surface electromyography and the trunk impairment scale (TIS). The mean TIS score and muscle activity of the lower trunk increased in the experi-ment group significantly after performing the core stability-enhancing ex-ercise (P<0.05). The results of this study show that the core stability-en-hancing exercise is effective in improving muscle activity of the lower trunk, which is affected by hemiplegia.

목차

Abstract
 INTRODUCTION
 MATERIALS AND METHODS
  Patients
  Interventions
  Surface electromyography
  Trunk impairment scale (TIS)
  Statistical analyses
 RESULTS
  Changes in muscle activity after core stability exercise
  Changes in TIS score after core stability exercise
 DISCUSSION
 CONFLICT OF INTEREST
 REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Seong-Hun Yu Gwangju Trauma Center, Gwangju, Korea
  • Seong-Doo Park Graduated School of Physical Therapy, Daejeon University, Daejeon, Korea

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