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Land Use Dynamic Change and Ecological Effects Analysis Based on GIS - A Case Study at Hailun City

원문정보

초록

영어

The typical natural landscapes and temporal- spatial regulation of Land use change and their ecological effects at Hailun County were conducted and analyzed, based on the translated data from remote sensing images in 1986, 1996 and 2000 using GIS and landscape ecological theory. The results indicated the area of arable land, paddy field and city land increased 7,786.39 hm2, 3391.18 hm2 and 120.84 hm2 while the area of forestry, grassland and marsh decreased 3,184.88 hm2, 1,625.8 hm2 and 3,994.85 hm2 respectively during 14 years. Dry land is a main landscape in this area. These changes made the environmental quality worse gradually, such as land degradation, soil erosion and water and soil losses, and temperature getting warmer. This study is very important for the local ecological environment protect and agricultural sustainability and land resources sustainable using.

목차

Abstract
 Introduction
  Study on regional geographic position and social economic attribute
 Materials and Methods
  Data source
  Research method
  The speed of land use change
  Conversion matrix of land use change (Markov model)
 Results and Discussion
  Change of land use structure in Hailun
  Analysis on land use dynamic index
  Transition matrix analysis of land use type (Markov model)
  Landscape structure change of land use
 Conclusion
 References

저자정보

  • Yue Zhang Forestry School, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P.R. China
  • Fengri Li Forestry School, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P.R. China
  • Weiwei Jia Forestry School, Northeast Forestry University, Harbin 150040, P.R. China

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