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영어

The purpose of this study was to analyze the difficult degree and accomplishment of element group types for parallel bars in man's. Eight male gymnasts, who were qualified IIIrd game(Final of each event) of The 26th Summer Universiade in Shenzhen, China, were selected as the subject of this study. The author who participated the game as judge, through VTR that did shoot the final game by item, directly recorded the gymnasts' performance and then, analyzed them Code of point 2009 for men prescribed by F.I.G. Firstly, the start value what the gymnasts selected for their performance were 7.00(1person), 6.50(2person), 6.40(1person), 6.30(2person), 6.00(1person), 5.80(1person). The difficult degree what the gymnasts most used the game was D difficult degree(6.0±1.41) followed by C difficult degree(1.75±1.03)and E difficult degree(1.62±1.50). Secondly, it was revealed that the most frequently used skills depends on element groups, were "healy to support(8 times)", "backward uprise and salto forward piked to support(4times)", "tippelt(7times)", " basket to handstand(8times)" and "double salto backward piked (8times)" for Ist, IInd, IIIrd, IVth, and Vth element groups, respectively. Finally, it was found that IIIrd group (2.4 point: 90.0%), IVth group (2.0 point: 88.8%), Ist group (2.8 point: 88.3%), IInd group (1.8 point: 83.6%), followed by Vth group showed the most accomplishment(1.8 point: 77.5%). While the gymnasts perform their performance, the difficult degree affect the start value and the accomplishment affects final score. Therefore, to obtain the higher performance score, gymnasts should increase their skill accuracy and reduce their mistakes and range of penalties.