earticle

영어

At the 20th century, main flows for major plans in urban planning paradigm ranging from Le Corbusier's internationalism to Compact City, New Urbanism and Transit-Oriented Development are based on High-Density․Mixed-Land Use Developments. However, due to the lack of comprehensive and objective evaluation indicators, it is not known exactly how the principle idea of these plans was being applied to the cities in Korea and how much it had progressed. This study was used to develop some models to evaluate existing urban High-Density․Mixed-Land Use Developments. Research progress was separated into 3 steps in order to develop evaluation models of High-Density․Mixed-Land Use Developments. Firstly, the top-evaluation items are reviewed through the transition process of urban planning paradigm and the sub-evaluation indicators are established through the existing precedent research. Secondly, the final evaluation indicators are produced the expert validation. Finally, the importance of evaluation items and indicators was estimated by expert survey. As a result, evaluation items of High-Density․Mixed-Land Use Developments were Land, transportation, environment and economy in order of importance. Density demonstrated the most important indicator in land and the modal choice rate of public transportation showed the highest importance in the traffic. Energy efficiency and atmospheric environment were important in the environment. Cultural facilities and employment density appeared important in the economy.