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Monitoring of Deforestation and Fragmentation in Sarawak, Malaysia between 1990 and 2009 Using Landsat and SPOT Images

초록

영어

Sarawak is the largest state in Malaysia that covers 37.5% of the total land area. Multitemporal satellite images of Landsat and SPOT were used to examine deforestation and forest fragmentation in Sarawak between 1990 and 2009. Supervised classification with maximum likelihood classifier was used to classify the land cover types in Sarawak. The overall accuracies of all classifications were more than 80%. Our results showed that forests were reduced at 0.62% annually during the two decades. The peat swamp forest suffered a tremendous loss of almost 50% between 1990 and 2009 especially at coastal divisions due to intensified oil palm plantation development. Fragmentation analysis revealed the loss of about 65% of the core area of intact forest during the change period. The core area of peat swamp forest had almost completely disappeared during the two decades.

목차

Abstract
 Introduction
 Materials and Methods
  Study area
  Data acquisition and pre-processing
  Deforestation rates and pattern
 Results and Discussion
  Land cover classification accuracy assessment
  Land cover change and deforestation
  Fragmentation of intact forest
 Conclusions
 Acknowledgements
 References

저자정보

  • Kamlisa Uni Kamlun School of International Tropical Forestry, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Mia How Goh School of International Tropical Forestry, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia
  • Stephen Teo School of International Tropical Forestry, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia, Forest Department Sarawak, Level 5, Wisma Sumber Alam, 92660 Kuching, Sarawak, Malaysia
  • Satoshi Tsuyuki Laboratory of Global Forest Environmental Studies, Department of Global Agricultural Sciences, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo, Tokyo, Japan
  • Mui-How Phua School of International Tropical Forestry, Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Sabah, Malaysia

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