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논문검색

Using ‘A Shadowing’ Technique’ to Improve English Pronunciation Deficient Adult Japanese Learners : An Action Research on Expatriate Japanese Adult Learners

원문정보

Hamzah Md. Omar, Miko Umehara

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초록

영어

This action research aims to solve pressing day-to-day problems in communication faced by four expatriate Japanese adult learners who are residing in Sabah, Malaysia after retirement. The Japanese language sound system is different from that of the English Language. As such some of its prosodic features such as stress, intonation and rhythm interfere with Japanese learners’ pronunciation of English connected speech. We embark on improving one of these factors, i.e. English rhythms, after conducting our initial action research. The intervention dealt with in this study is a shadowing technique which was originally developed as a training technique for simultaneous interpreting. It is embedded in an information-processing model propagated by McLaughlin (1978) who viewed second language learning as two performance behaviors i.e. controlled process, or automatic process. Four adult Japanese learners of English participated as the respondents in this study. Data was collected through learners’ reflective journals, tape recordings of shadowing, and observation. Five action core research cycles were implemented until the learners achieved their goal. The finding shows recognizable improvement of the participants in their pronunciation namely English rhythms. This is to a large extent attributed to the effectiveness of ‘shadowing’ technique used under close scrutiny using action research that created phonological awareness among the Japanese adult learners in this study.

목차

ABSTRACT
 INTRODUCTION
 STATEMENT OF PROBLEM
 THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK
 METHOD
  Objectives of Study
  Research Questions
  Participants
  Research Design
  Reflection-on-Action
  Participant Observation
  Research Procedure
 RESULTS
  Action Research Cycle One
  Action Research Cycle Two
  Action Research Cycle Three
  Action Research Cycle Four
  Action Research Cycle Five
 DISCUSSION
  Changes in Natural Rate of Speech
  Comprehension
  Involvement in Shadowing
  Confidence in Each Cycle
 CONCLUSION
 AUTHORS
 REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Hamzah Md. Omar Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia
  • Miko Umehara Universiti Malaysia Sabah, Malaysia

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자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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