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Carbonic anhydrases (CAs) are zinc-containing metallo-enzymes that catalyze the inter-conversion of carbon dioxide and bicarbonate. The α -class CAs are found predominantly in vertebrates, but they are also found in Bacteria, algae and cytoplasm of green plants. α-CA from Duneliala sp (DspACA) shows to share high sequence homology to Dunaliella salina (dCAI). The codon optimized DspACA was cloned, expressed in E. coli BL21DE3, purified and characterized. The optimal induction concentration of IPTG and growth temperature was found to be 1.0 mM and 20oC.The optimum temperature of enzyme activity is 350C and pH 7.6 and 10.0. Apparent Km, Vmax and were 0.9095 mM, 3.303 x 10-8 mM min-1 for p-nitrophenylacetate substrate, respectively. Inhibitory effect on CA activity were determined using the esterase method under in vitro conditions. The inhibitory activity metal ions was in the order Fe2+ >Al3+ >Ag+ >Hg2+ >Cu2+ >Pb2+ >EDTA. Some metal ions show maximum enhancement in activity: Co2+ >Cd2+ >Zn2+. Acetazolamide shows maximum inhibition in the order : Acetazolamide >Sulphonamide >CN- >SCN- >F- >NO2- >Cl- >NO3- >SO42- >I- >Acetate.