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원보

산화성 손상을 받은 N18D3 세포에서 Epigallocatechin gallate가 Phosphoinositide 3-kinase/Akt 및 Glycogen synthase kinase-3경로에 미치는 효과

원문정보

Effect of Epigallocatechin gallate on Phosphoinositide 3-kinease/Akt and Glycogen Synthase Kinase-3 Pathway in Oxidative-stressed N18D3 Cells Following H2O2 Exposure

고성호, 권혁성, 오화순, 오재호, 박윤주, 김준규, 김기석, 김용순, 양기화, 김승업, 김승현, 정해관

피인용수 : 0(자료제공 : 네이버학술정보)

초록

영어

Neurodegenerative disorders are associated with apoptosis as a causing factor or an inducer. On the other hand, it has been reported that epigallocatechin gallate (EUG), one of antioxidants and flavonoids, and z-VAD-fmk, a nonselective caspase inhibitor, suppress oxidative-radical-stress-induced apoptosis. However, it is not yet known what is the effects of EGCG and z-VAD-fmk on the apoptotic pathway is through phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K), Akt and glycogen synthase kinase-3 (GSK-3) as well as mitochondria, caspase-3 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP). We investigated the effects of EGCG by using treated N18D3 cells, mouse DRG hybrid neurons. Methods: Following 30 min exposure, the viability of N18D3 cells (not pretreated vs. EGCG or z-VAD-fmk pretreated) was evaluated by using MTT assay. The effect of EGCG on immunoreactivity (IR) of cytochrome c, caspase-3, PARP, PI3K/Akt and GSK-3 was examined by using Western blot, and was compared with that of z-Y4D-fmk. Results: EGCG or z-VAD-fmk pretreated N18D3 cells showed increased viability. Dose-dependent inhibition of caspase-3 activation accompanied by PARP cleavage were demonstrated by pretreatment of both agents. However, inhibition of cytochrome c release was only detected in EGCG pretreated N18D3 cells. On the pathway through PI3K/Akt and GSK-3, however, the result of Western blot in EGCG pretreated N18D3 cells showed decreased IR of Akt and GSK-3 and increased IR of p85a PI3K, phosphorylated Akt and GSK-3, and contrasted with that in z-VAD-fmk pretreated N18D3 cells showing no changes on each molecule. Conclusion: These data show that EGCG affects apoptotic pathway through upstream signal including PI3K/Akt and GSK-3 pathway as well as downstream signal including cytochrome c and caspase-3 pathway. Therefore, these results suggest that EGCG mediated activation of PI3K/Akt and inhibition GSK-B could be new potential therapeutic strategy for neurodegenerative diseases associated with oxidative injury.

저자정보

  • 고성호
  • 권혁성
  • 오화순
  • 오재호
  • 박윤주
  • 김준규
  • 김기석
  • 김용순
  • 양기화
  • 김승업
  • 김승현
  • 정해관

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자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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