원문정보
A Comparison of the Effect of Praise and Punishment for Improving Safety Behavior
초록
영어
This study compared the effects of praise and punishment for improving safety behaviors. Participants were 30 volunteer undergraduate students and they were randomly assigned to one of two experimental conditions: (1) praise under which positive feedback was delivered for safe behaviors, (2) punishment under which negative feedback was delivered for unsafe behaviors. A simulated computerized work task was developed specifically for this study. Participants had to work on the work task and follow seven safety rules while working. When they follow all the seven safety rules, their behaviors were considered safe. If they did not follow any one of the rules, their behaviors were considered unsafe. Results showed that the percentage of safe behavior under group of praise feedback was significantly higher than under group of punish feedback.
목차
1. 서론
2. 방법
2.1 실험참가자 및 실험상황
2.2 가상 용접 프로그램
2.3 용접작업 및 안전행동
2.4 종속변인
2.5 독립변인 및 실험설계
2.6 연구절차
3. 결과
4. 논의
5. 참고문헌